botox - Uma visão geral
botox - Uma visão geral
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Additional general adult spasticity dosing information is also applicable to pediatric spasticity patients.
Postmarketing safety data from BOTOX and other approved botulinum toxins suggest that botulinum toxin effects may, in some cases, be observed beyond the site of local injection. The symptoms are consistent with the mechanism of action of botulinum toxin and may include asthenia, generalized muscle weakness, diplopia, ptosis, dysphagia, dysphonia, dysarthria, urinary incontinence, and breathing difficulties. These symptoms have been reported hours to weeks after injection. Swallowing and breathing difficulties can be life threatening and there have been reports of death related to spread of toxin effects.
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CaHA particles form a “scaffold” that stimulates fibroblasts to produce collagen for up to a year and elastin for up to nine months (after only one injection).5-10
The safe and effective use of BOTOX depends upon proper storage of the product, selection of the correct dose, and proper reconstitution and administration techniques. An understanding of standard electromyographic techniques is also required for treatment of strabismus, upper or lower limb spasticity, and may be useful for the treatment of cervical dystonia.
It is not known if RADIESSE® or RADIESSE® (+) is safe or effective in the lips, or in the area around the eyes.
Patients who are using medications that can prolong bleeding, such as aspirin or warfarin, may experience increased bruising or bleeding at the injection sitio.
Limitations of Use BOTOX has not been shown to improve upper extremity functional abilities, or range of motion at a joint affected by a fixed contracture. 1.5 Cervical Dystonia
Botox is injected into 7 specific muscle areas around your head and neck to help prevent migraine headaches or migraine attacks before they start.
You should minimize strenuous activity and avoid extensive sun or heat exposure for about 24 hours after treatment and until any swelling or redness has resolved.
Effects may occur hours to weeks after administration. Tell your patient to call emergency services if they experience any problems swallowing, speaking, or breathing soon after botulinum toxin administration or other symptoms indicating toxin spread, such as muscle weakness, vision changes, eyelid drooping, or loss of bladder control. Retrobulbar hemorrhages sufficient to compromise retinal circulation have occurred following the administration of Botox for strabismus. Decompress the orbit if necessary.
Tell your health care provider if you are taking blood thinners or medicines that can interfere with the clotting of blood, such as aspirin or warfarin. These medicines might make it more likely that you will experience bruising or bleeding at the injection site.
You should minimize strenuous activity and avoid extensive sun or heat exposure for about 24 hours after treatment and until any swelling or redness has resolved.
Vigorous blinking from Botox injection of the orbicularis muscle can lead to an epithelial defect and corneal ulceration. sculptra Consider protective drops, ointment, soft contact lenses, closure of the eye by patching or other means.